What are the non-pharmacologic treatments for skin disorders?

• A. Antibiotics and antivirals.
• B. Wound care, hygiene, nutrition, and skin protection.
• C. Injectables and pills.
• D. Surgery and radiation.

Answer: (B)

Nonpharmacologic skin care focuses on supportive, preventive measures that preserve skin integrity and aid healing without medications. Wound care involves keeping the area clean, properly dressed, and protected from further trauma while maintaining appropriate moisture. Hygiene helps reduce infection risk and keeps the skin and surrounding area clean. Nutrition provides the building blocks for tissue repair—adequate protein and nutrients like vitamin C, zinc, and other important vitamins support collagen formation and wound healing. Skin protection includes using barrier creams or moisturizers, avoiding irritants, and protecting the skin from sun and environmental damage. Together, these strategies strengthen the skin’s barrier and promote healing through lifestyle and environmental measures rather than drugs or procedures.

Antibiotics and antivirals are pharmacologic treatments used to fight infections. Injectables and pills refer to medications; surgery and radiation are invasive procedures.